The back is tricky as many things can contribute to pain but a good phsyio should be able to sort things out. I concur with what L7 said. Anyway, here’s what I’ve learned that worked for me:
The triple combo of sitting all day, biking, and skiing results in very strong and very short quads and hip flexors. This pulls the pelvis downward and removes the lumber curve from the spine, it also tightens the hamstrings. This needs to reversed by doing to following-
A) Lengthen the hip flexors and quads. Stretching, myofascial release (ART and foam rolling are great), and massage are often the best means. Kneeling quad (leg on bench behind) and lunging hip flexor stretches are good. Take a few minutes each hour to stretch.
B) Strengthen the core WITHOUT bending the spine. This basically is a combo of modified ab curls (hand under low back), planks, and birddogs. See here for demonstration-
http://www.acefitness.org/pdfs/LowBackStabilization.pdf
C) Become cognizant of posture at ALL times; sitting at work, home on the couch, driving, etc. Maintain lumber curve!
D) Quit doing anything that makes things worse. It may suck to stop doing things you like but your body is giving you warning signs, better to take a break to fix things now rather than being completely out of commission later on.
For further reading see anything by Dr. Stuart McGill.
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