New conspiracy is the wreath he threw in the ocean got sucked into the submersible engine and that’s what sunk them.
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New conspiracy is the wreath he threw in the ocean got sucked into the submersible engine and that’s what sunk them.
Not to speak too harshly of the dead, but the guy did pretend to be a pilot.
DH Comet 1
Aloha 243 B-737/2
Pressure vessel cycle fatigue is no mystery. Nor is Materials Science Engineering. Hell, even geometry.
They are likely all like that. Imagine a tube cut in half lengthwise - pressing the two halves together, the tube wall at the two cuts is what resists the pressure. Doubling the diameter doubles the surface area acted on by the pressure, so the wall needs to be twice as strong/thick. Doubling the diameter quadruples the area of the endcaps, so now there's 4 times the force acting axially on the tube, but the wall "ring" area also doubled, so the wall still needs to be twice as thick. The end caps work similarly. If you track all the doublings, the volume of material is 8x. So there's a cost tradeoff*. And the 8x weight increase makes handling more difficult. There might be a question of how large can you get a chunk of titanium. Given that titanium's primary use is for light, strong things, it may be difficult to get a large thick (heavy) piece as no one's set up to make it. idk.
Maybe OceanGate's investor materials say something about their plans to build a larger 20 seat tourist ship after proving the concept with their prototype.
After skimming this titanium manufacturer website https://www.toho-titanium.co.jp/en/products/ingot/, and this book chapter, Imma guess getting a bigger, say 2m diameter, thick piece of titanium is difficult, but what do I know? And maybe the end caps can be milled from multiple ingots.
*Looks like titanium goes for $6000/ton ($9000 in 2018), compare $1000 for steel (poorly sourced prices). My WAG says they used 10-20 tons. So maybe material cost isn't that important. One article said they burned a million dollars in fuel per trip. I can't see the one time titanium cost being a huge design factor.
So maybe it's difficult to get large pieces of titanium? Maybe it's tough to lay up that much carbon fiber? Maybe it's hard to find more than 4 passengers? After this goose chase, I'm going to guess it comes down to the size and weight that's easy to move via standard shipping practices. A 20 ton sub can go on a regular truck, probably fits in a regular cargo plane, can be handled by port equipment, etc. Twice the diameter - 8x the weight, and now you need specialized equipment to ship your ship. Might be the max size or weight that fits in a shipping container.
That's a lot of words for idk.
Attachment 463151
The bud light of submarines.
If the choices had been made based on engineering concerns these would be very pertinent questions to ask. But they weren't. They picked titanium and carbon fiber because that's what the boss wanted in his marketing materials. I wonder if he had to be talked out of nanotubes?
Luv it^^^^^^
Watched Titanic last night for perspective. They got invited to the party.
Yeah that's good
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phil_Nuytten
this guy ^^ was the real thing pretty much in on the ground floor of diving, self taught as I understand it with no engineering degree
Magnets?
A friend works in the ocean engineering field. The Navy is notorious for not sharing important info until it fully gets through their bureaucracy. In a lot of places we recreate the wheel on things like ocean mapping because the Navy does not share that intel.
Problem was, one of the magnets was backwards
The market for submarine rides is sinking. Deals are popping up!
https://www.groupon.com/deals/catali...iMPu0r9jJlvct0